Biography of Dostoevsky presentations

Slid signatures: Slide 1 F. Dostoevsky G. The genius of Dostoevsky is undeniable, by the strength of the visualization, his talent is, perhaps, only Shakespeare. Gorky Slide 2 Childhood Fedor Mikhailovich was born in a year in Moscow in a family belonging to a noble noble family. His father was a doctor Mikhail Andreevich Dostoevsky, and his mother was a leaving merchant family Maria Fedorovna.

Fedor Mikhailovich was the second of 7 children. The house was loved to read Karamzin, Zhukovsky and Pushkin, and a religious mother at an early age introduced children to the Gospel. Chermaka, one of the best educational institutions in Moscow. Dostoevsky Slide 3 In the year, the mother of Dostoevsky dies from the disease, in the same year, and the duel dies Pushkin, whose work inextricably influenced him.

In Fedor M Ikhailovich, together with his brother Mikhail, they move to Petersburg in order to enter the Main Engineering School at the insistence of his father, although both brothers wanted to devote themselves to literature. The teachings of Fedor Mikhailovich were difficult, he did not feel any calling for his future service.

At the end of the school in the year, Dostoevsky was enrolled as an engineer to the St. Petersburg engineering team, but the next year, deciding to completely devote himself to literature, he resigned. In the year, under unclear circumstances, his father died from a blow according to the unofficial version, he was killed by serfs. Mikhail Mikhailovich Dostoevsky Slide 4 G. Early work in Fedor Mikhailovich actively began to engage in creativity, translated Balzac, Eugene Nes, Georges Sanda, then he writes his first novel “Poor People”, which was highly appreciated by critics and instantly brought the glory to its author.

Dostoevsky was admitted to the circle of Nekrasov and Belinsky, but quarreled with them after writing his next work “Double”. At the same time, Dostoevsky begins to visit Petrashevsky’s “Friday”, in the case of which he was sentenced to death in the year. But at the last moment, the execution was canceled, replacing it with hard labor. In the photo by F. Dostoevsky, at the age of 26, Fedor Mikhailovich managed to write such works as: “White Nights”, “Mistress”, “weak heart”.

Slide 5 Link G. During this period, Dostoevsky’s work is calmed down due to the fact that the writer is serving a sentence in exile in Omsk. Nevertheless, this period to a great extent influenced the further work of the writer, for example, in the story “Notes of the Dead House”, the theme of the life of convicts is revealed, and the sensation experienced by Dostoevsky before the execution is reflected in the monologue of Prince Myshkin in the novel “Idiot” in the novel “Idiot” Dostoevsky's early work was not subject to any tough ideals, in the photo, staging the execution on Semenovsky parade ground but after the events that took place, the writer changes his worldview becomes extremely devout and acquires his life ideal.

Slide 6 after the exile immediately after serving the term, in the year, Dostoevsky is sent to the seventh linear Siberian battalion as an ordinary soldier, where he met a fragile and painful Maria Dmitrievna Isaeva, which later married. In the year, spouses move to Petersburg. Their marriage could not be called happy and did not last 4 years long, because Maria Dostoevskaya died in the year from tuberculosis.

The difference in their age is 19 years. Polina Suslova and Fedor Dostoevsky first secretly met in the houses of the writer’s brother - Mikhail, and later they traveled together in Europe. Their relationship lasted 5 years, and Fedor Mikhailovich even made her an offer, but Polina refused him because of Dostoevsky’s strong addiction to roulette, the writer often lost money, jewelry and could not get rid of this habit for a long time.

Nevertheless, Polina Suslova greatly impressed the writer and had a great influence on him: the girl served as the prototype of many heroines, including in Katerina from the “Karamazov brothers”, in Polina from the “player” and so on. Suslova Slide 8 Dawn of the work of G. after the death of his brother begins work on the novel “Crime and Punishment”, which writes one chapter and immediately refers to the seal in the magazine.

In order not to lose the right to his own work, under the terms of a cruel contract, Dostoevsky writes the novel “Player” for another 21 day for another version with the help of a stenographer Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina, which later married. In marriage, they had 4 children, upon completion of work on the “crime and punishment”, Fedor Mikhailovich receives a lot of money from him, but fearing creditors, along with his new wife, he leaves for a trip abroad for the second time.

Upon returning to St. Petersburg in the year, the brightest and most fruitful period in the life of the writer begins. It was at this time that he finishes work on “demons”, writes the novels “Teen” G and “Brothers Karamazov” G. This work brought to Dostoevsky world fame. In this way, Dostoevsky published his journal "Writer Diary", in its literary type of no analogues in Russian and world journalism.The last 10 years of his life on June 8, at the second public meeting of the Society of Russian Loventance Society, Fedor Mikhailovich made his famous speech about Pushkin, which was later printed in the Writer's Diary.

Dostoevsky called his national-Russian character, not only embodied in the great Pushkin works, but also expressing further lines of the historical fate of the Russian people. A large person gathered at his funeral. This proves that such a great writer as Dostoevsky received popular recognition during his lifetime. Now Fedor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky is one of the most read authors in Russia and the most popular Russian author abroad.

Dostoevsky on the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes.