Shukshin lesson biography
His father, Makar Leontyevich Shukshin, was arrested and shot in the year, during collectivization. Mother, Maria Sergeevna in the girlishness of Popova - January 17 took upon herself all the concerns of the family. In the second marriage - Kuksina. Despite all the difficulties, she lived to a very old age. Sister - Natalya Makarovna Shukshina on November 16 - July 10 studies there for two and a half years, but does not finish the technical school.
Instead, it goes to work on a collective farm in the village of Tosty. But he doesn’t work long on the collective farm: he leaves his native village in Shukshin. In the year, Shukshin works as a locksmith at several enterprises of the Soyuzprommechanization trust: at a turbine factory in Kaluga, at a tractor factory in Vladimir. In the year, Shukshin was called to serve in the Navy.
First, he is a sailor in the Baltic Fleet, then a radio operator in the Black Sea. In the year, he is demobilized from the fleet due to the discovered ulcer of the stomach, and he returns to the village of Smostka. It is going to work as a teacher of the Russian language and literature in the Ustrostkin school of rural youth. For some time he was the director of this school.
In the year, Shukshin’s debut in the cinema took place: in S. Gerasimov’s film “Quiet Don”, he played the second series in a tiny episode - he portrayed a peeping from behind the wattle fence of the sailor. With this sailor, the cinematic fate of Shukshin-actor began. Khutsiev “Two Fedors” and published his first story “Two on a cart” in the magazine “Change”.
In his thesis “from the Lebyazhye is reported,” Shukshin acted as a screenwriter, director and leading actor. In the same year, he begins to work as a director at the Gorky film studio. The film "Lives such a guy" shoots in its script. The film went on the screen in the year and immediately attracted the attention of the audience and criticism. Subsequently, the script was redesigned to the novel "I came to give you free rein." Slide 8 per year for merits in the field of Soviet cinematography was awarded the title of Honored Artist of the RSFSR.
For many years, Vasily Makarovich combined work on films with writing. He wrote by hand to a thick notebook and usually at night. Slide 9 in the years became very fruitful for Shukshin. His film Kalina Red, who received the first VKF prize, was released. A new collection of stories "Characters" has been published. On the stage of the Bolshoi Drama Theater, the production of the play “Energy People” was prepared - director of Tovstonogov.
Slide 10 in Shukshin accepted the invitation to act in the new film by Sergey Bondarchuk. But Vasily Shukshin has long been tormented by bouts of stomach ulcers, which pursued him from his youth and aggravated by addiction to alcohol. Slide 11 on October 2, Vasily Makarovich Shukshin, suddenly died during the filming of the film “They fought for their homeland”, on the ships of the “Danube”.
The first was his close friend George Burkov. He was buried in Moscow at the Novodevichy cemetery. The name of Shukshin is named Street and the Drama Theater in Barnaul. And from a year in his homeland in the village of Highways, Shushkin readings have been held.