Yu Levitan biography briefly
The photo is Yuri Levitansky - the biography of Yuri Levitansky - a famous Soviet poet, translator, wrote in lyrical and parody genres. In the year, he received the State Prize of the Russian Federation in the field of literature and art. Member of the Second World War. The devil to serve or the prophet - everyone chooses for himself ” - these are the lines of one of the most famous poems by the Russian poet Yuri Levitansky.
The lines of his works know and love, although they can not always recall the name of the author. From his poems blows sadness, everyday wisdom and beauty, they break all the rules and canons. They are about loneliness, about friendship, searching for themselves in this multifaceted world, about how fleeting our life is. Childhood and youth was born Yuri Levitansky on January 22 of the year in the small Ukrainian town of Kozlets Chernihiv province.
Although in some sources his birthday is indicated on January 21. In the northern regions of Ukraine, both Russian and Ukrainian were considered the native language, but in the Yiddish, the language of his nationality, Yuri never spoke. The boy’s grandfather - Isaac Levitan, before the October Revolution, held the position of manager at the sugar factory Dzubenko. After the birth of their son, the parents moved to Kyiv, and after some time the present Donetsk in the city of Stalin.
The profession of Father Yuri - David Levitansky, Shakhtar, and for this reason they settled in the Shakhthsky Territory. In the same city, Yuri went to first grade, graduated from school in m. After receiving a certificate of maturity, he went to Moscow, and became a student at the Institute of Philosophy, Literature and History of IFLI. This university for many years was considered a forge of cadres of Soviet humanities.
At that time, he already wrote poetry, everything in the biography of the future poet was perfect, when the war struck. Yuri did not stand aside, went to fight as a volunteer. He later recalled that his classmates, who came with him to the military enlistment office, were convinced that they would quickly defeat the enemy, and on September 1 would return to the educational process at their native university.
Yuri Levitansky in childhood actually fought longer than the rest.
For him, the war ended only six years later, because after the victory that found the young man in Prague, his part was relocated to Mongolia. Levitansky began an ordinary soldier, rose to the lieutenant, awarded numerous combat awards, including the Medal "For Military Merit" and the Order of the Red Banner. After demobilization from the army, Yuri came to his parents in Irkutsk.
He was able to find housing and work with the help of the famous writer Georgy Markov. Levitan was responsible for the literary part of the local Operetta Theater, he was allocated a separate room. By the end of the x, the poet released his debut collection of poems, in the years Yuri decided that it was necessary to finish the training that the war interrupted. For two years, Levitan studied in literary courses.
For this, he moved to Moscow. Creativity, according to director Eldar Ryazanov, people who have never read the poems of Yuri Levitansky, rob themselves, deprive their lives of bright colors. Ryazanov dedicated one of the series of his project under the name “Conversation in the Fresh air” to Levitan. There is practically no place for war in the poet’s poems, although he himself went from beginning to end.
With the exception of only one, which Levitan called "So what was that I was there." Yuri's verses are very melodic, so it is not surprising that many of them lay to music. The most famous confirmation of this was the Levitan poem “Dialogue at the New Year tree”, from the movie “Moscow does not believe in tears”. Dialogue of the New Year tree - what is happening in the world?
After all, I myself, as I can, pour traces into your people who have fallen as early as the early house. I have been reading this white book for a long time, this, with pictures of a blizzard, an old primer. I have already heard, and I have been checked by this hearing, as if a swree rang in the grove today. Give me, ma'am, hand, and-one-two-twice, one-two, one-two-three, one-two!
Often, in the works of Yuri there are verb rhymes, as, for example, in the “Sleep of the Piano” he put in the neighborhood a difficult form “alive-adhaio” next to the unpretentious “mixed-over” and “graduated, and pumped”. Most of the poet’s works about how quick our life is about love - “whether they bought a calendar for a long time,” worries his moral choice of man - “everyone chooses for himself”.
In Kinematographer, Yuri Davidovich draws a parallel between the life of a person and black and white cinema, only the author of the script of the Almighty himself. In addition to lyrics, the poet Yuri Levitan was also engaged in the translations of poems from the languages of Central Asia and Eastern Europe, they were released by separate collections. Yuri and Parodies wrote on the works of domestic poets, they came out as whole nigams.
They may be familiar.