Zhukovsky biography of the date

Zhukovsky Vasily Andreevich - the main dates of life and creativity, on January 29, February 9 - was born in the village of Mishenskoye, now the Tula region was the illegitimate son of the owner of the village of Mishensky landowner Afanasy Ivanovich Bunin and Turkishka Salha. To obtain the nobility of the minor Zhukovsky, he was enrolled in fictitious military service in the Astrakhan Hussar Regiment.

The XVI first printed works of Zhukovsky are the poems “May Morning” and the prosaic passage “Thoughts under the Tomb”. Participation in a "friendly literary society", which includes representatives of educated noble youth, determines the creative interests of Zhukovsky. June - a final exam in a boarding house. Got a silver medal. Zhukovsky’s name is listed on the marble board among the best graduates.

October - produced in the provincial secretaries [1]. December - acquaintance with N. The output of the first release of the almanac “Morning Dawn”, where the poems “Power, Glory and Blagificness of Russia”, “To Tibull” and the article “To Hope”, “Thoughts in the Cemetery”, “True Hero” are placed. The resignation is in the rank of titular adviser.

December - the first large poem of Zhukovsky - the elegy "Rural cemetery" Free translation from T. Gray - the views and moods characteristic of Russian sentimentalism are printed in the Karamzinsky "Bulletin of Europe" and the number. A message in the Moscow Vedomosti that from the beginning of G. Zhukovsky will edit the magazine "Bulletin of Europe". The output of the 1st issue of the "Bulletin of Europe" with the program article "Letter to the publisher." The publication of the romance “Dubrava is noise” translated from Schiller.

He writes the first ballads: "Lyudmila", "Svetlana" free arrangements of the ballad of G. Burger "Lenor", the work of Zhukovsky acquires a romantic character. A short -term trip to St. Petersburg on the service of the device to the service. Economic activity and life in Muratov. November - the ballad "Thundering", the first part of the future poetic story "Twelve Sleeping Virgo" was written.

Protasova and the refusal of her mother. Patriotic notes that sounded in the poem "Singer in the camp of Russian soldiers" and other Anna of the second degree are associated with the Patriotic War of the year. Ballad "Adelens". February - the exit in St. Petersburg by a separate publication "Singer in the camp of Russian soldiers." Settles in the house A. Zhukovsky becomes the reader of the Empress Maria Fedorovna.

Autumn - acquaintance with O. Kiprensky and the beginning of the artist’s work on the portrait of Zhukovsky. Visiting the House of the Olenins, acquaintance with A. September - arrival in Tsarskoye Selo. Meeting with the lyceum student Pushkin. Uvarova on a small sea. Under the nickname "Svetlana" Zhukovsky becomes a permanent secretary of society. November - the publication of the first part of "Poems by Vasily Zhukovsky." At this time, he created the ballads "Eolov Arf" and "Vadim", the transfer of the ballad V.

Zhukovsky was transferred to a new apartment in the Anichkov Palace. Zhukovsky gives him his portrait with the inscription: “The winner-student from the defeated teacher on the high-denial day on which he graduated from his poem“ Ruslan and Lyudmila ”. This apartment becomes a kind of literary salon. April - the output of the poem "Schilonian prisoner" by a separate edition with the dedication of P.

meeting with Karamzin, Dashkov, Bludov. Discussion with Dashkov “Notes of N. Turgenev” and actions related to the relief of his fate. The meeting with I. Kozlov and the troubles of the publication of his poem "Princess Natalya Borisovna Dolgorukai", which was printed in St. Petersburg in the city of moving to a new apartment in the Shepelevsky house adjacent to the Winter Palace now Millionnaya Street.

He works on the shift of F. Schiller’s poem “Cup” and Byron’s poem “The Schilonian Prisoner”. In it, interest in fairy tales wakes up and from under his pen an “Tale of King Berendae”, “Sleeping Princess” come out. Constant meetings with Pushkin and Gogol. Poetic novels “The battle with the snake. Imitation to Schiller ”on August 18 - 22,“ The Court of God ”on August 24 - 29. Reading "Philosophical Letters" by P.

Bryullov over the portrait of Zhukovsky. Lermontov, who gives an instance of "Undine" with the inscription. Reading Lermontov’s poem “Tambov Treasury”. A portrait of Zhukovsky was played in the lottery, the written by K. Bryullov is awarded Shevchenko, who made it free. There he marries the young Elizabeth, the daughter of his old friend of the artist Reiter.

Engages mainly with translations. His ashes were transported to Russia and buried in St. Petersburg in the cemetery of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra.