Sergey Mikhalkov Biography short

Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov - a famous writer, poet, publicist, playwright. He managed to leave behind many verses for children, funny, satirical fables for adults. He is the author of plays and cinemas. He was from a noble family, and became famous as a powerful Soviet writer. Mikhalkov was personally familiar with Stalin, Khrushchev, Brezhnev. On the day of his mortar, he received congratulations from Vladimir Putin.

Sergey Mikhalkov was born on March 13 in Moscow. Mom’s name was Olga Mikhalkov Glebova, by education a teacher and a nurse. Father is a college assessor Vladimir Mikhalkov, a native of an old noble family. Was an authority in the field of industrial poultry farming, the organizer of the first large industrial incubation poultry station in the country. Mikhalkov had two brothers Alexander and Michael.

The boy’s childhood - cheerful and happy, passed in the suburbs. Children did not attend a rural school for the reason that it was too far from the Mikhalkov estate. Therefore, the training of children was engaged in a personal educator - governess Emma Rosenberg, a German by origin. Emma was a strict and demanding woman, the boys did not even think to disobey her. Most of all, Sergey liked classes in the German language, since childhood he spoke perfectly on him, read Goethe and Schiller in the original.

A little time passed, and the Mikhalkov family moved to Moscow, where the children went to school. Sergey was immediately taken to grade 4. At first, he became the subject of ridicule of his classmates, because he stuttered seriously. However, thanks to a friendly and cheerful character, he quickly found a common language with everyone. In Moscow, the Mikhalkov did not stay long, the new move brought the family to the Stavropol Territory.

There, the boys go to school again, and re -develop authority among classmates. It was here that the first verse of Sergey Mikhalkov was printed in the year, although he began to write in his childhood. We can say that this began the creative biography of the outstanding poet and writer. The first poem called "Road" appeared on the pages of the magazine "On the Raise".

It turned out that the boy’s father showed the poems of his son to the famous poet Alexander Bezimensky in those days, and he managed to consider powerful potential in his early works. After graduation, Mikhalkov decided to return to Moscow. At first, real tests were waiting for him. Poems did not bring the desired income, and in order to not depend on anyone, Mikhalkov agreed to any proposals about work.

During this time, he changed several places of work - a weaving factory, a geological expedition, and many other enterprises. In the year, Mikhalkov received the honorary status of a freelance correspondent for the Izvestia newspaper. He could not even assume that fate had prepared for him a real surprise that would steeply change his fate. It was not long to wait long. In the beginning of the 10ths, the first book of Mikhalkov’s poems, which immediately found its reader, was published from the press.

Poems of the young poet could be heard in the theater, cinema, they sounded on the air of radio stations. In the year, the Izvestia newspaper printed the verse of Sergey Svetlana. At first, the author gave him the name “Lullaby”, but then renamed it to his liking to the girl, in whose honor it was written. The girl was indifferent to this message, unlike Stalin, whose daughter Svetlana grew up.

The leader of all peoples was imbued with respect for the author, and few authors managed to gain his protection. By the middle of the X, the country announced a competition for the best pioneer song, and invited Mikhalkov to take part in it. From childhood, Sergey was very responsible, therefore, if he took up something, he sought to do it the best as possible. To penetrate the atmosphere, he found himself the work of the counselor in the pioneer camp and plunged into this environment with his head.

Having gained experience, a talented writer gives several poems on the topic of Pioneer. He attributed his works to Boris Ivanter, who at that time worked as an editor in the journal Pioneer. Boris liked everything that Mikhalkov wrote, but separately he highlighted the verse “Three Citizens”, which he published on the pages of his publication. Mikhalkov decided not to stop there, the idea of ​​writing a whole poem for children came to him, which the kids of different ages would be happy to read.

The result of such a solution was the poem "Uncle Stepa", one of his most famous works. For several years he worked as a military correspondent. He often happens on the front line, sees the dedication of the Soviet man who is fighting for his land. This inspired Mikhalkov, he sits down to work, and soon represents two movie scenarios. The first was called "Fight under the Falcon", the second - "front -line friends." It was the latter who brought him an honorary award - the State Prize.

In the year, Mikhalkov, in collaboration with a friend of Gabo, took part in the competition for the creation of the country's anthem. It was the option of Mikhalkov that Joseph Stalin approved. The text was a little adjusted, small edits were made and on the eve of the year he first sounded throughout the country.In the year, the second edition of the anthem of the USSR came out.

At the very end of the 20th century, Mikhalkov again had the opportunity to become the author of the anthem of the country, only now Russia. Everything happened in the same way as many decades ago - his option was called the best of all presented to the competition, and in the year the verses of Sergey Mikhalkov, laid down on music, sounded under the battle of New Year's chimes. After demobilization, Mikhalkov again began to work on the creation of poems for children.

Basically, he created his poems for the younger children. Sergei listened to the advice that Alexander Tolstoy gave him, and tried to write a fable.

It should be noted that he succeeded, and in the entire creative biography he became the author of poetic fables. With no less enthusiasm, the author wrote scripts for animated films. It was he who became the author of the scripts for the cartoons “Hunting Rifle”, “They don’t bite”, “How the old man sold a cow”, “It’s hot in Africa”, “Bunny-bunny”. Mikhalkov’s scenarios formed the basis of several dozen animation tapes, including the famous Uncle Stepa.

Mikhalkov became the author of the scripts for the paintings “New Adventures of the cat in boots”, “Three plus two”, “Big space journey”. In addition, he translated from the Czech language into Russian operas “Sold Bride” and “Damn and Kacha”. The writer did not forget about the adult reader. Mikhalkov managed to arrange Joseph Stalin to himself, and this helped him in building a political career.

Sergei Mikhalkov was repeatedly elected to the deputies of the Supreme Council. The poet’s political career haunted many of his contemporaries, they believed that he made it only thanks to the ambitious to the authorities. There is a fact of the persecution of dissidents in the biography of Mikhalkov. With age, he realized that he was deeply mistaken in their account, but in those years he firmly believed in the correctness of his actions.

In the year, Mikhalkov became the chairman of the International Society of Writing Unions, and remained in this position up to a year. Before death, the poet received the Order of the Holy Apostle Andrew the First -Called. Thus, his merits in literary activity noted. Sergei Mikhalkov always stood out among the rest with some special charisma that attracted women to him. He himself was amorous, often changed the subject of his passion.

The first time he married Natalia Konchalovskaya, the daughter of the artist Peter Konchalovsky and the granddaughter of the artist Vasily Surikov. Sergei was so in love that he did not look at the age difference of ten years and at the presence of his daughter’s bride from his first marriage. Natalia understood that she was older, and that it could just a fascination with an ardent young man, so she did not particularly seek the registry office.

But, after long courtship, she nevertheless agreed to marry him. They lived together for 53 years until Natalya died in the year. In this marriage, two sons of the writer were born - Andrey Konchalovsky and Nikita Mikhalkov. Andrei became a famous director and screenwriter, wears the title of People's Artist. Nikita also became famous as an actor, screenwriter and director, has a similar title.

The personal life of Sergey Mikhalkov changed 9 years after the death of his wife. He married Julia Subbotina, daughter of Academician Subbotin. The writer was 48 years older than his chosen one, but this did not become an obstacle to conjugal happiness. This marriage lasted until Mikhalkov’s death. Sergey Mikhalkov was gone on August 27. The place of the rest of the writer and the poet was the Novodevichy cemetery.