Derzhavin Biography Family

St. Petersburg 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya St. The most striking role of the actor in the cinema was George from the adventure musical comedy "Three in the boat, not counting the dog." In the photo: Mikhail Derzhavin spoke at concerts in a creative tandem with Alexander Shirvindt for more than fifty years. In the year, shortly before his death, Derzhavin published the book of memoirs “I am lucky.

I remember, smile, I’m a little sad. ” Childhood and family Misha was born in the summer of the year in the family of Muscovites Mikhail and Iraids Derzhavins. They grew up with the sisters - Anya, who was one and a half years younger than him, and Tanya, who was born in his father, Mikhail Stepanovich Derzhavin, was a famous actor, laureate of the Stalin Prize for the role of General Muravyov in the film “Great Fracture”.

Mikhail Derzhavin in childhood in the photo: with his father but at the time of the birth of the heir, the family did not have his own housing, Misha was brought to the house of his grandfather, mother’s father Ivan Drozdov, the head of the first water plot of Moscow. The house was located in Bolshoi Levshinsky Lane. In his youth, Derzhavin Sr. bore another surname.

Here is what his son remembered about this: my origin is by no means aristocratic, as many people think, judging by the "high-society" surname, and the most peasant and peasant. Fatherland roots go to the fortress of the famous poet Gavrila Romanovich Derzhavin, who were called the Zakharovs. My dad still managed to be Zakharov. But when he, a young worker of the metallurgical plant, entered the theater school, or rather, in the studio of Evgenia Vakhtangov, he was advised to change his last name - there were already many Zakharovs among the students.

When a eight -story house for Vakhtangovs was built near the grandfather’s house, Derzhavins moved to a new apartment, which was located near the theater school named after Boris Schukin. Misha’s micromyer became Arbat, in which children's games in the yards, and museums with cinemas, and ice cream with soda fit. The center of this world was the Vakhtangov Theater in which Mikhail Stepanovich served.

Mikhail Derzhavin in the arms of the mother of Iraida Ivanovna by the neighbors of the house were all the famous founders-Vakhtangovites. For children, they were just uncles and aunts. Having matured a little, they themselves did not become their own when the cheerful Paganel of the “children of Captain Grant” and at the same time heroic Alexander Nevsky - Nikolai Cherkasov came to visit the pope.

From childhood, Misha believed that life without a theater and cinema simply does not exist. In the evacuation in Omsk during the war years, a five -year -old boy learned a monologue of Mikhail Kutuzov from the production where his father played, and began to perform before wounded fighters in hospitals. As the actor’s sister recalled, once their father starred in the film “The Artamonov’s Case”, where his hero had three children.

The middle son was called exclusively "gangbang." And somehow, imperceptibly, this “Balble” stuck to Mikhail. Although, of course, no one considered him a gangbide - Little Misha had many talents. For example, drawing. He painted paintings from preschool age, took painting lessons from Professor Vasily Meshkov. Michael created many paintings - landscapes, still lifes.

He painted the wooden mansions that stood on the site of the current new Arbat. Arbat courtyard. The drawing of Mikhail Derzhavin in the year Family returned from evacuation to Moscow. Fortunately, their house and apartment remained intact. Derzhavin studied well, but successes achieved success in humanitarian items, especially in literature. And he was happy, participating in literary evenings with reading poetry and prose of modern authors.

Sometimes Mikhail, along with his sister, walked lessons and always went to the composer’s museum Alexander Skryabin. Mikhail Derzhavin with his parents and sisters after the ninth grade Derzhavin went to the school of working youth. In the year, from bilateral bronchopneumonia, his father. He died early, he was not even fifty. Misha began to “smell” to help mom feed his family.

Mikhail graduated from school in the year and immediately entered the Schukin school, at the course of Joseph Tolchanov. At the age of 15, Mikhail became a breadwinner of his student years, he studied along with the future Sherlock Holmes of Soviet cinema Vasily Livanov. Three years earlier, his childhood friend Sasha Shirvindt entered the same school, and when Derzhavin studied in the last year, Andrei Mironov came to his studies.

Mikhail recalled about the student years: in a student, in order to earn some money, I sometimes participated in night filming at Mosfilm, at the Gorky film studio in episodes. I remember the night work on the films “Certificate of Maturity”, where Vasily Lanova then shone in the “Firewall”, in the “Film Arena”, where very young Oleg Tabakov worked masterly, and for me it was just a part -time job.

Then I, a student, director Yuri Egorov invited me to his painting “They were the first” to the role of Komsomol, Zhenya Gorovsky, a young gymnasium poet, who, after some throwing, crossed the side of the Soviet regime. Derzhavin spent the entire second year in Leningrad on the set.Knowing about the complex material situation of his family, the leadership went towards Derzhavin, although the gaps of studies were not welcomed by the filmmakers in the “pike”.

According to Mikhail, in the film “They were the first” there was an excellent cast, which turned into a friendly company: Mark Bernes, George Yumatov, Mikhail Ulyanov, whom he then just called Misha. Mark Naumovich told Derzhavin a lot about his father, with whom he starred in the "Great Born". Young Mikhail Derzhavin in the film “They were the first” by missing the year of study due to filming the film, which was a huge success, Mikhail returned to the school already to the course of Leonid Shikhmatov.

Almost immediately they began to occupy in the performances of the Vakhtang theater. The roles were small, but the opportunity to be on stage with the great actors - Simonov, Astang, Mansurova - was very valuable for Derzhavin. The theater in the year, having received a higher theater education, Mikhail entered the service in the Leninsky Komsomol Theater. The young actor was immediately introduced to the role in the production of “Fire of your soul”, Mikhail also played Mitya in the play “Strangers”.

Lenkom, according to Derzhavin, gave him invaluable experience, especially after the premiere of the production “Dangerous age”, where he appeared in the main role of the Bubusya dudes. In the year, Anatoly Efros began to lead the theater, who involved the actor in the performances “You are 22, old people! The performance “Examiner” in the year Derzhavin for several months was the actor of the Moscow Drama Theater on Malaya Bronnaya, and then, at the suggestion of Valentin Plug, he moved to the troupe of the Satyra Academic Theater.

His friend Alexander Shirvindt also moved there. Mikhail Derzhavin with the team of the Satire Theater Mikhail was immediately introduced into the performances "Convent", "Don Juan or Love for Geometry." The photo from the play “Woe from Wit” according to Mikhail Mikhailovich, he was lucky with roles in the theater. Mikhail Derzhavin in the play “Tartuf” gained extraordinary popularity from the audience, in which Mikhail Kozakov, Leonid Markov, Andrei Mironov took part in the audience.

It was then that the creative duet Shirvindt-Dievin, who enjoyed incredible success, was finally formed. Shirvindt, Mironov and Derzhavin Critics and Theaterwriters noted that Mikhail Mikhailovich was able to do any role. So, in the production “Farewell to the Confraure! In total, on the stage of the Satire Theater, Derzhavin played more than 60 roles. Derzhavin and Shirvindt in the production of "Hello from Zurup" roles in the movie in the sixties actor starred a lot in the cinema.

Derzhavin was convincing in the role of a foreign tourist Quadrachek in the comedy “Save the drowning”, and in the image of Major General Vasily Fullbie in the military tape “In the Kiev direction”. Mikhail Derzhavin in the film “After the Ball” but the popular favorite, Mikhail Mikhailovich, became after the release of the TsT of the pop-humorous program “The Hybank 13 chairs”.

He got the role of Pan of the host, which Derzhavin played for thirteen years. The only one who could not tolerate her was the artistic director of the satire theater. Valentin Pluchek believed that for the actors there should be a theater in the first place and nothing more. People were seated in front of the TV, when pan, Director Spartak Mishulin, Monica Olga Aroseva, Professor Boris Runge and other characters, led by Pan of the Lead, appeared on the screens.

In the seventies, the actor starred less. The story of friends-travelers and their remote adventures, in addition to Derzhavin, was brilliantly embodied by his friends and colleagues Andrei Mironov and Alexander Shirvindt. The three of them were so reliably portrayed by English gentlemen who fell into curious situations that they revised the film several times. In the comedy “My Sailor”, Mikhail Mikhailovich masterly reincarnated into a vacationing Gudkov, who almost brought to the nervous breakdown of the two mass-stones of them were played by Lyudmila Gurchenko and Tatyana Vasilieva, performing the same song about the sailor every day.

The frame from the film “Babnik” by the owner of the company “Focus-Internet” Derzhavin played in the comedy “Primadonna Mary”, and in the picture of Eldar Ryazanov “Old Nags” appeared in the image of the secretary of the city committee of the party. With the director, he also collaborated in the remake of the film "Carnival Night-2, or 50 years later." Mikhail Derzhavin in the film "Carnival Night-2", with the onset of the new millennium, Mikhail Mikhailovich starred in the cinema much less.

His last roles are the SVR employee in the comedy Mexican Voyage Stepanych and Uncle Misha in the musical drama “Crime Blues for the Saxophone”. The personal life of Mikhail Derzhavin after the filming of the painting “they were the first” Derzhavin returned to the school for the second year, while the former classmates were already studying in the third. Among the new comrades, Misha saw a charming girl and immediately fell in love.

When meeting, it turned out that Katya was the daughter of Arkady Raikin, whom the young man knew long before meeting his lover. Ekaterina Raikin was 19, he was 21, when they got married. They lived in a rented room in the apartment of friends, tried to arrange a family nest. After the school, they fell into different theaters: rehearsals, a different schedule of tour, separation ...

Somehow, they imperceptibly moved away from each other and divorced two years later, Katya soon married Yuri Yakovlev and gave birth to her son Alexei. Mikhail Derzhavin with the family of the Raikins and Derzhavin, meanwhile, introduced the daughter of the legendary marshal - Nina Buden, a journalist. They were introduced to each other by the translator of Nikita Khrushchev Viktor Sudokrev.

Young people liked each other, began to meet. I liked Michael and the future father -in -law. A wedding took place in the year, and a year later their daughter Masha was born. Nina Budyonny in his youth, marriage lasted 16 years. They divorced, according to one version, because of the actor’s betrayal, according to the other, due to the fact that Nina had a new lover, graphic artist Nikolai Ponomarev.

Be that as it may, the charismatic and charming Mikhail was really not an exemplary family man. Derzhavin and his daughter Masha are passionate, although his relationship with the young actress Tatyana Vasilyeva, who came to work in the satire theater, became short -lived. Together they played in the production of “at time in captivity”, Derzhavin looked beautifully: he drove the girl to exhibitions, helped in his career, climbed at night in the window of the hostel with flowers.

Tatyana was familiar with Mikhail's mother, made friends with her sisters.