Biography Simon Shnol

Professor, Doctor of Biological Sciences. The greatest scientist passed away, selflessly devoted to science, a brilliant teacher who had a galaxy of outstanding scientists, an amazing soul of a person. The memorial service will be held on Tuesday September 14 at 10 o’clock in the church of Mikhail Archangel in Pushchino. Simon Elievich Shnol was born in Moscow in a highly educated family.

After the repression of Father Eli Gershevich Shnol, the whole family was forced to move to Kaluga, where the Great Patriotic War found them. Miraculously managed to get out of Kaluga when the fascist troops were already entering the city. Soon the family was in Kazakhstan. Before the war, Simon Elievich practically did not study at school: he was responsible for the upbringing of the younger ones.

In Kazakhstan, he worked as a shepherd, a pass of camels. Mom - Fanya Yakovlevna was engaged in his training. After the war, the family returned to Moscow, and the boy got into the orphanage. The director of the orphanage immediately noticed the outstanding abilities of the child and insisted at his reception in high school. After a brilliant graduation of school in the year, Summer Simon entered the biofac of Moscow State University.

Lomonosova, where he met his only love for his life - Maria Nikolaevna Kondrashova. Their teacher and friend of the family became the future academician, head. A married couple studied perfectly. However, after the university, the son of a repressed for a long time could not find a job, despite brilliant recommendations. Finally, he was hired and instructed to organize the first radioisotope laboratory in the USSR.

Over 7 years of work in the laboratory, he trained many biologists and doctors to seek and use radioactive isotopes for diagnostic purposes, but he himself was not sufficiently guarded by deadly radiation. As a result, he fell ill with a serious radiation disease. When he returned from a forced vacation, the amazed doctor met him with the words “how are you still alive? Simon Elievich, from his first steps in science, was funded by incredible, according to academician V.

A Engelhard, ideas. The school of L. Blumnfeld and S. Shnol was held thousands of students. Simon Elievich Shnol discovered many to many. Among them A. Zhabotin Laureate of the Lenin Prize, who studied at the initiative of Simon Elevich the physico-chemical mechanism of an unusual oscillating in a homogeneous environment of B. Belousov’s articles Belousov rejected all magazines for 8 years, it was possible to publish only theses about the incredible opening of the year.

Now the reaction of Belousov-Jabotinsky is known and studied by biophysics around the world. Among the students of Simon Elevich are such well-known scientists as V. DECHEREVSKY, A. Bazykin, V. Bruskov, F. Ataullakhanov, A. Zamyatin, A. Sarvazyan, A. Bukatin, V. Morozov, D. Harakoz, V. Lobyshev, T. Zenchenko and many, many others. In Pushchino, the lectures of Simon Elevich knew and loved all high school students.

Shnol and M. They became one of the founders of the Pushchinsky Institute of Biophysics and the Aborigines of our city. Here Simon Elevich defended his candidate and doctoral dissertations, became a professor. E Schnol was awarded the title “Honorary Citizen G. Scientific heritage of Simon Elevich is huge. His monograph "Physico-chemical factors of evolution" is unprecedented.

Alexandrova, for 6 years. The historiographical research and memoirs of Simon Elevich are widely known for a number of books, among them “Heroes and villains of science”, “L. Biophysics and poetry. " Simon Elevich’s favorite thing has become incredible in scrupulousness and care for the analysis of daily analysis for more than 60 years of study of oscillatory processes that occur under the influence of cosmophysical factors, in all living and inanimate structures from megasystems to radiation of elementary particles.

Abroad, these studies have received the highest assessment and support. The study of these phenomena has to continue scientists around the world. We grieve, condole the relatives and friends, we will always remember Simon Elevich Shnol!