Efremov is a brief biography

Biography Ivan Antonovich Efremov-Russian Soviet writer-fantast, paleontologist, creator of taphonomy, philosopher-cosmist and social thinker, laureate of the Stalin Prize of the second degree. Ivan Antonovich was born on April 23 in the village of Zavitsy of the Tsarskoye Selo County of the St. Petersburg province in the family of a timber prisoner. In the year, the family moves to Berdyansk, where Ivan Efremov enters the gymnasium.

In the city of Ivan is nailed to the Red Army Author, with which the “son of the regiment” reaches Perekop. During the bombing of Ochakov, he was shell -shocked, from that time he stuttered slightly. In the year, having demobilized, he goes to Petrograd with a firm intention to study and, thanks to the disinterested help of teachers, ends the school in two and a half years, having passed the program in five years.

In the year, Efremov passes exams for the navigator of the Cabotage Swimming at the Petrograd seafarer classes and, after graduation, leaves for the Far East in the spring of the year. The young Efremov came to the paleontology, having met at the age of 14, Academician P. Sushkin, who discovered this science for him and helped to take the first steps in it.

In the year, he returns to Leningrad and enters the university for the biological department. But he could not finish his studies - from the middle of X his life passes on expeditions, bringing numerous valuable finds and discoveries.

In the year, Efremov becomes a candidate, and in March, he became a doctor of biological sciences. At this time, Ivan Antonovich was already living in Moscow, because in a year the Paleontological Institute moves here. In years, Efremov was developing a new branch of knowledge - taphonomy. Thus, the doctrine of the laws of preserving the remnants of fossil organisms in layers of sedimentary rocks was named.

During the Great Patriotic War, during the evacuation, I. Efremov begins to write his first “Tales of the Extraordinary”, which combines science fiction and adventure. Subsequently, his worldview and faith in a bright “cosmic” future were reflected in his works from the sincere enthusiasm of the Andromeda Tumanism to anxious skepticism of the “hour of the bull”. Ivan Antonovich Efremov died on October 5, contemporaries of the author of contemporaries are considered to be those authors whose years of work intersect for at least one year over the years of the current author.

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